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Catégorie :Category: nCreator TI-Nspire
Auteur Author: 2B9877U
Type : Classeur 3.0.1
Page(s) : 1
Taille Size: 2.74 Ko KB
Mis en ligne Uploaded: 06/04/2025 - 17:04:59
Uploadeur Uploader: 2B9877U (Profil)
Téléchargements Downloads: 1
Visibilité Visibility: Archive publique
Shortlink : http://ti-pla.net/a4564971
Type : Classeur 3.0.1
Page(s) : 1
Taille Size: 2.74 Ko KB
Mis en ligne Uploaded: 06/04/2025 - 17:04:59
Uploadeur Uploader: 2B9877U (Profil)
Téléchargements Downloads: 1
Visibilité Visibility: Archive publique
Shortlink : http://ti-pla.net/a4564971
Description
Fichier Nspire généré sur TI-Planet.org.
Compatible OS 3.0 et ultérieurs.
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Gross Margin Definition : (Revenue Cost of Goods Sold) / Revenue. Typical Benchmarks : Low-cost grocery (Lidl): ~20%. Luxury (Hermès): ~60%. Pharma / Software: Often >40%. What to Look For : A higher gross margin typically indicates pricing power or strong brand value. - We can say that the value added is high. Think like, if it costs x with a certain margin I am selling for y/margin%. A low gross margin suggests a price-competitive, cost-focused model. - Not a lot of value added. SG&A High SG&A can indicate heavy spending on marketing, salaries, overhead, or other administrative functions. So the pricing power can come through marketing and brand value for example or they have a lot of stores and pay rent or a lot of employees to work the counters. Compare SG&A to revenue to see if the company is efficiently scaling or burning cash on overhead. High 25%+, low -15% Do SG&A/ Revenues and check evolution. R&D Pharma: +15% Tech/software firms: R&D can vary 19% (meta 27%, Microsoft 13%, oracle 17%) .Semiconductors very high (17%), Technology providers (13.5%), Communications equipment (16.7%), Biotechnology (30%). Automotive: Tesla 5%, Stellantis 4%. Retail: no r&D Sustained R&D suggests innovation; if R&D is too low in a highly competitive tech or pharma environment, the company might lag behind. Operating EBIT Margin (Operating Income or EBIT / Revenue). If margin is low then it is not really a value add business Need to check what is causing the operating margin, is it cogs, SG&A, R&D, or depreciation. Used to compare peers in the same industry usually because should have similar capital intensity A 8% margin is often considered low, especially if the business claims to be value-add. Higher operating margins (20%+ or more) often indicate a robust, defensible model. Net Income vs. Operating Income Compare : Sometimes interest expenses or other non-operating items heavily impact net income. If net income is consistently negative, understand whether this is due to high interest, high SG&A, or other factors. Made with nCreator - tiplanet.org
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Compatible OS 3.0 et ultérieurs.
<<
Gross Margin Definition : (Revenue Cost of Goods Sold) / Revenue. Typical Benchmarks : Low-cost grocery (Lidl): ~20%. Luxury (Hermès): ~60%. Pharma / Software: Often >40%. What to Look For : A higher gross margin typically indicates pricing power or strong brand value. - We can say that the value added is high. Think like, if it costs x with a certain margin I am selling for y/margin%. A low gross margin suggests a price-competitive, cost-focused model. - Not a lot of value added. SG&A High SG&A can indicate heavy spending on marketing, salaries, overhead, or other administrative functions. So the pricing power can come through marketing and brand value for example or they have a lot of stores and pay rent or a lot of employees to work the counters. Compare SG&A to revenue to see if the company is efficiently scaling or burning cash on overhead. High 25%+, low -15% Do SG&A/ Revenues and check evolution. R&D Pharma: +15% Tech/software firms: R&D can vary 19% (meta 27%, Microsoft 13%, oracle 17%) .Semiconductors very high (17%), Technology providers (13.5%), Communications equipment (16.7%), Biotechnology (30%). Automotive: Tesla 5%, Stellantis 4%. Retail: no r&D Sustained R&D suggests innovation; if R&D is too low in a highly competitive tech or pharma environment, the company might lag behind. Operating EBIT Margin (Operating Income or EBIT / Revenue). If margin is low then it is not really a value add business Need to check what is causing the operating margin, is it cogs, SG&A, R&D, or depreciation. Used to compare peers in the same industry usually because should have similar capital intensity A 8% margin is often considered low, especially if the business claims to be value-add. Higher operating margins (20%+ or more) often indicate a robust, defensible model. Net Income vs. Operating Income Compare : Sometimes interest expenses or other non-operating items heavily impact net income. If net income is consistently negative, understand whether this is due to high interest, high SG&A, or other factors. Made with nCreator - tiplanet.org
>>
